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GM Embraces Hybrid-Flex Technology in Brazil

Automaker to launch first-ever ethanol-compatible hybrid vehicles, joining industry shift in the South American nation

General Motors (GM) is entering the hybrid-flex arena, announcing plans to produce vehicles that can run on a combination of gasoline, ethanol, and electric power. The move underscores the growing importance of flexible-fuel technology in Brazil, where ethanol, primarily derived from sugarcane, plays a significant role in the automotive market.

As reported by Reuters, GM will manufacture two hybrid-flex models at its factories in Sao Paulo state, marking the first time the automaker has produced vehicles with this specific technology. While GM produces other types of hybrid vehicles globally, this move signifies a strategic adaptation to the unique demands of the Brazilian market.

The move comes as other major automakers, including Stellantis and Honda, have also revealed plans to launch hybrid-flex vehicles in Brazil. This industry-wide shift highlights the increasing demand for fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles that can also leverage Brazil's abundant biofuel resources.

Brazil stands out as a global leader in flexible-fuel technology, with a majority of its cars equipped to run on blends of gasoline and ethanol. The country's robust sugarcane industry makes ethanol a readily available and cost-competitive alternative to conventional fuels.

GM's investment in hybrid-flex technology aligns with Brazil's ambitions to decarbonize its transportation sector. Hybrid-flex vehicles, capable of running on a mix of gasoline, ethanol, and electricity, offer reduced emissions compared to traditional gasoline-powered cars.

The first GM hybrid-flex model is expected to hit the Brazilian market in 2025. This launch is part of a broader 7 billion real (US$1.42 billion) investment plan by GM in Brazil, demonstrating the company's commitment to expanding its presence in this strategically important market.

The company is also exploring the development of a plug-in hybrid-flex model, further diversifying its offerings in the Brazilian market.